精通 JavaScript 模块链模式：方法链的全球指南

            
class Person {
  constructor(name, age) {
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
    return this;
  }

  setName(name) {
    this.name = name;
    return this;
  }

  setAge(age) {
    this.age = age;
    return this;
  }

  greet() {
    console.log(`Hello, my name is ${this.name} and I am ${this.age} years old.`);
    return this;
  }
}

const person = new Person('Alice', 30)
  .setName('Bob')
  .setAge(35)
  .greet();

            

              
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function processData(data) {
  // Simulate data validation
  const isValid = data !== null && data !== undefined && Object.keys(data).length > 0;

  return {
    validate: function() {
      return isValid ? this : null;
    },
    transform: function() {
      if(isValid) {
          // Perform transformation
          console.log('Data transformed');
      }
      return this;
    },
    log: function() {
      if(isValid) {
        console.log('Data logged');
      }
      return this;
    }
  }
}

processData({ name: 'Example', value: 10 })
  .validate()
  .transform()
  .log(); // Output: Data transformed, Data logged

processData(null)
  .validate()
  .transform()
  .log(); // No output because data is invalid and validation fails

            

              
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async function fetchData(url) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch(url);
    const data = await response.json();
    return data;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
    return null;
  }
}

async function processDataAsync() {
  const data = await fetchData('https://api.example.com/data');

  if(!data) {
    console.log('Failed to fetch data');
    return;
  }

  const processedData = await process(data)

  console.log('processedData', processedData)
}

async function process(data) {
    return {
        data,
        transform: async function() {
            // Simulate a delay to demonstrate the async functionality
            await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
            console.log('Data Transformed Asynchronously')
            return this;
        },
        log: async function() {
            console.log('Data Logged Asynchronously')
            return this;
        }
    }
}

processDataAsync()

            

              
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