使用 React Transition Group 为 React 组件列表添加动画：一份综合指南

            npx create-react-app my-animated-list
cd my-animated-list
            

              
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            npm install react-transition-group
            

              
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            yarn add react-transition-group
            

              
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            // src/components/TodoList.js
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { CSSTransition, TransitionGroup } from 'react-transition-group';
import './TodoList.css';

const TodoList = () => {
  const [items, setItems] = useState(['Item 1', 'Item 2', 'Item 3']);

  const handleAddItem = () => {
    setItems([...items, `Item ${items.length + 1}`]);
  };

  const handleRemoveItem = (index) => {
    const newItems = [...items];
    newItems.splice(index, 1);
    setItems(newItems);
  };

  return (
    <div className="todo-list-container">
      <button onClick={handleAddItem}>Add Item</button>
      <TransitionGroup className="todo-list" component="ul">
        {items.map((item, index) => (
          <CSSTransition key={item} timeout={500} classNames="item">
            <li>
              {item}
              <button onClick={() => handleRemoveItem(index)}>Remove</button>
            </li>
          </CSSTransition>
        ))}
      </TransitionGroup>
    </div>
  );
};

export default TodoList;
            

              
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            /* src/components/TodoList.css */
.todo-list-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.todo-list {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  width: 300px;
}

.todo-list li {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
}

.item-enter {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-100%);
}

.item-enter-active {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateX(0);
  transition: opacity 500ms, transform 500ms;
}

.item-exit {
  opacity: 1;
}

.item-exit-active {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateX(-100%);
  transition: opacity 500ms, transform 500ms;
}

            

              
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            // src/App.js
import React from 'react';
import TodoList from './components/TodoList';
import './App.css';

const App = () => {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <h1>Animated Todo List</h1>
      <TodoList />
    </div>
  );
};

export default App;
            

              
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            /* src/App.css */
.App {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 20px;
}

            

              
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            import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Transition, TransitionGroup } from 'react-transition-group';
import './TransitionExample.css';

const duration = 300;

const defaultStyle = {
  transition: `opacity ${duration}ms ease-in-out`,
  opacity: 0,
}

const transitionStyles = {
  entering: { opacity: 0 },
  entered:  { opacity: 1 },
  exiting:  { opacity: 1 },
  exited: { opacity: 0 },
};

const TransitionExample = () => {
  const [inProp, setInProp] = useState(false);

  return (
    <div>
      <button onClick={() => setInProp(!inProp)}>
        Toggle
      </button>
      <Transition in={inProp} timeout={duration}>
        {state => (
          <div style={{
            ...defaultStyle,
            ...transitionStyles[state]
          }}>
            I'm a fade Transition!
          </div>
        )}
      </Transition>
    </div>
  );
};

export default TransitionExample;
            

              
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            import React, { useRef, useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { Transition } from 'react-transition-group';
import { gsap } from 'gsap';

const duration = 500;

const GSAPExample = () => {
  const [inProp, setInProp] = useState(false);
  const boxRef = useRef(null);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (boxRef.current) {
      gsap.set(boxRef.current, { opacity: 0, x: -100 });
    }
  }, []);

  const handleEnter = () => {
    gsap.to(boxRef.current, { opacity: 1, x: 0, duration: duration / 1000 });
  };

  const handleExit = () => {
    gsap.to(boxRef.current, { opacity: 0, x: -100, duration: duration / 1000 });
  };

  return (
    <div>
      <button onClick={() => setInProp(!inProp)}>
        Toggle
      </button>
      <Transition in={inProp} timeout={duration} onEnter={handleEnter} onExit={handleExit}>
        <div ref={boxRef} style={{ width: '100px', height: '100px', backgroundColor: 'lightblue' }}>
          Animated Box
        </div>
      </Transition>
    </div>
  );
};

export default GSAPExample;
            

              
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            <CSSTransition key={item} timeout={500} classNames={{
  enter: 'my-enter',
  enterActive: 'my-enter-active',
  exit: 'my-exit',
  exitActive: 'my-exit-active',
}}>
  <li>{item}</li>
</CSSTransition>
            

              
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